Which of the following was most responsible for the initial spread of Islam to West Africa?
A)Soldiers who fought on behalf of the Abbasid caliphate
B)Officials in Sudanese empires
С) Merchants on the trans-Saharan trade routes
D) Muslims fleeing persecution on the Iberian peninsula

pleasee help me

Answers

Answer 1

Merchants on the trans-Saharan trade routes

Answer 2

Merchants using trans-Saharan trade routes were primarily responsible for the spread of Islam in West Africa. Option C is correct.

What is the significance of trans-Saharan trade routes?

Trans-Saharan commerce connected the Mediterranean countries that required gold and could supply salt to the Sub-Saharan economies, where gold was abundant from the seventh to the eleventh centuries. The spread of Islam in West Africa was primarily due to merchants using trans-Saharan trade routes.

The emergence of Arabic as a written language in West Africa was one of the consequences of rising trans-Saharan commerce. With the many mallams, shereefs, and other seers who flocked to the region, Arabic became more than just a language of religion and religious research. It was also a government and legal language.

Finally, trans-Saharan commerce brought Sudanic nations and their availability too gold to the notice of the world outside of West Africa's insular zone. Commodities are traded. Throughout the 500-1590 era, salt, gold, and slaves were the most important commodities. Cloth became an important commerce as well.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is NOT a cause of the French Revolution?*
Low cost of bread
Enlightenment Ideas
Financial troubles in France
Weak leadership of Louis XVI and Marie Antionette

Answers

answer: low cost on bread.
a. low cost of bread

What does this cartoon best represent?
A.the politician is in power at the will of the citizens
B.the politician has the true power over the people
C.the politician needs to work to serve corporations
D.the politician should control the citizens

Answers

The answer is A: the politician is in power at the will of the citizens

The Spanish Colonel __________ led the military campaign against the Wichita Twin Villages. A. Francisco Coronado B. Juan de Oñate C. Juan de Padilla D. Diego Ortiz Parrilla

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

2020 edge

How did Harriet Tubman influence change in the nineteenth century?

She organized the Free African Society.

She led a rebellion against white enslavers that led to harsher enslavement laws.

She led a mission to free enslaved people during the Civil War.

She wrote books about her life as an enslaved person.​

Answers

Harriet Tubman influenced change in the nineteenth century by leading a mission to free enslaved people during the Civil War.

Who was Harriet Tubman?

Harriet Tubman, was an American bondwoman who escaped from slavery in the south.

She later became an abolitionist before the American Civil War.

She used an Underground Railroad which was a secret network to lead dozens of slaves to freedom in the North.

Harriet Tubman aided the Union in defeating slavery during the American Civil War.

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D.

Harriet Tubman Wrote books about her life as an enslaved person, such as  "I am Harriet Tubman (ordinary people change the world)"

Why do you think Hammurabi mentions the gods so much in his preamble? What does he gain from
doing this?

Answers

Answer:

?????????????????????????????

What three sources have contemporary scholars and historians used to learn about the history of africa?.

Answers

The sources that the contemporary scholars and historians used to learn about the history of Africa are;

documentary sources non-documentary sources unwritten sources

What are learning sources?

learning sources serves as the sources used yo gather information about a topics or discussion.

It is the sources used by scientist and scholars in their research.

Learn more about learning sources at;

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Will give Brainliest and extra points please help!!!

1 In 757 there were several hundred Buddhist priests employed in the palace to conduct religious services; in 765 the Emperor, taking with him two cartloads of the Buddhist Scriptures, proceeded to deposit them in a monastery and to expound their contents. In 768 the Emperor visited a large Buddhist temple which had been built for the repose of his deceased mother, and appointed one thousand priests and nuns, also defraying the expense of annual [liturgies] for her soul. In 810 things came to such a pitch that the Emperor received into the palace with great honour a bone of Buddha, which had been originally brought from India and placed in a monastery, where it was exhibited to the populace once in thirty years, and was supposed to have a beneficial influence upon the crops.

2 The relic was kept for three days in the palace, and then passed round to various Buddhist monasteries, where it was on exhibition. This outrage upon conventions was too much for the Confucianists of the day, as represented by Han Wen-kung [also called Han Yu], one of the greatest in the long roll-call of China’s great men. He had already been degraded sixteen years before, for an offensive memorial on the subject of tax-collection; but now, at the age of fifty-one and full of honours, he rose again to the occasion, and presented another more offensive still.

3 He begins by pointing out that Buddhism is a religion of barbarians, of late introduction into China, and quite unknown to the ancients. He shows that the monarchs of old enjoyed long lives without Buddhism, and that not only the Emperors but also the dynasties of Buddhistic tendencies had always been short-lived; and he further enlarges upon the bad example which will be set by the Emperor to an ignorant people.

4 The memorial ends thus: “Buddha was a barbarian. His language was not the language of China. His clothes were of an alien cut. He did not teach the maxims of our ancient rulers, nor conform to the customs which they had handed down. He did not appreciate the bond between prince and subject, the tie between father and son. Supposing, indeed, that this Buddha had come to our capital in the flesh, under an appointment from his own State, then your Majesty might have received him with a few words of admonition, bestowing on him a banquet and a suit of clothes, previous to sending him out of the country with an escort of soldiers, and thereby have avoided any dangerous influence on the minds of the people. But what are the facts? The bone of a man long since dead and decomposed, is admitted, forsooth, within the precincts of the Imperial palace! Did not Confucius say, ‘Revere spiritual beings, while maintaining always a due reserve’?

5 When the princes of old paid visits of condolence to one another, it was customary for them to send on a magician in advance, with a peach-wand in his hand, whereby to expel all noxious bewitchments previous to the arrival of his master. Yet now your Majesty is about to introduce, without cause, a disgusting object, personally taking part in the proceedings without the intervention either of the magician or of his peach-wand. Of the officials, not one has raised his voice against it; of the censors, not one has pointed out the enormity of such an act. Therefore your servant, overwhelmed with shame at such slackness, now implores your Majesty that the bone may be handed over for destruction by fire or water, whereby the root of this great evil may be exterminated for all time, and the people know how much the wisdom of your Majesty surpasses that of ordinary men. The glory of such a deed will be beyond all praise. And should the Lord Buddha have power to avenge this insult by the infliction of some misfortune, then let the vials of his wrath be poured out upon the person of your servant, who now calls God to witness that he will not repent him of his oath. In all gratitude and sincerity, and with fear and trembling, your servant now humbly presents this memorial for your Majesty’s benign consideration.”


According to the excerpt, what did the emperor do that caused an outrage among the Confucianists?

He exhibited a bone of the Buddha that originated in India.

He promoted Buddhist scripture.

He honored his mother in a Buddhist temple.

Answers

Answer:

He exhibited a bone of the Buddha that originated in India.

Explanation:

It was this act that angered the Confucianists because the emperor did not employ normal traditions. Instead, he went outside of their customs which greatly offended the Confucianists.

Answer:

He exhibited a bone of the Buddha that originated in India

Explanation:

It was very adaptable to different societies and classes of people

Which of these did NOT help the industrial boom?
A. Wealth of natural resources

B. Rise in labor unions

C. Government support of businesses

D. Growing urban population

Answers

Answer:

hmm...I pick D

Explanation:

>Reason growing of urban population leads to high demand of products and high consumption of resources which leads to endless usage of them and pollution i might go off topic but just try getting my idea pleasure

Answer:

Your answer is: D) Growing Urban Population

Explanation:

Hope this helped : )

I just answered that question : )

Should Europe have seen that WWII was going to happen? How could they know? (5 to 8 Sentences)

Answers

Answer:

wdym?

Explanation:

like paragraphs


Why did the Founding Fathers want to make it hard to make laws? Discuss why you think it is or isn’t a good that they did?

Answers

The Amendment Process for the US Constitution is a difficult one, and it was designed to be so. The Founding Fathers believed that the Constitution should be intentionally difficult to amend, so that it isn't subject to the political whims of the day, and that the Constitution should remain the higher law of the land.

WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST GETS BRAINLIST
Why did Antonio de Mendoza support de Niza’s expedition?

Answers

Answer:

Marcos de Niza was the first explorer to report the Seven Cities of Cibola, and his report launched the Coronado expedition. Marcos de Niza was a priest who was sent north from Mexico City by Viceroy Mendoza in 1538-39 to search for wealthy cities that were rumored to be somewhere north of the frontier of New Spain.

Explanation:

Answer:

Marcos de Niza was the first explorer to report the Seven Cities of Cibola, and his report launched the Coronado expedition.

Explanation:

i got it right

Which is an example of a service-based economic activity?
A.
steel manufacturing
B.
automobile assembly
C.
furniture making
D.
hotel management

Answers

The answer is either b or c

Need help????!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Ok send a clear pic bro

A common defense for the institution of slavery by slave owners was that...

Answers

Answer:

slaves were treated better than northern industrial workers.

hope this helps out

Explanation:

FIRST PERSON TO ANSWER GTS BRAINLIEST ND 50 POINTS


Who created the conflict that characterized the Kansas Territory as "Bleeding Kansas"?

A. New England Emigrant Aid Society

B. John Brown's family and friends

C. abolitionists and Border Ruffians

D. Senator Charles Sumner

Answers

Answer: C. abolitionists and Border Ruffians

Answer:

I think its c

Explanation:

PLEASE ANSWER (100points)
Why were railway authorities not present at the Wannsee Conference?
They were unnecessary.
Transportation plans were already in place.
German and other Western European Jews had already been transported east.
Western Jews were exempted from the Final Solution.
Planned transport would occur by boat.

Answers

Why were railway authorities not present at the Wannsee Conference?

They were unnecessary.

Transportation plans were already in place. ✓

They didn't want to spend on something that would cost them high and since they already had transportation resources,they didn't care to bring the railway authorities

German and other Western European Jews had already been transported east.

Western Jews were exempted from the Final Solution.

Planned transport would occur by boat.

Answer:

Your answer is B) Transportation plans were already in place

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST I REALLY WANT TO LEVEL UP

Match the events related to the formation of the universe with the stages during which they occurred.

Answers

Answer:

The chronological order events related to the formation of the universe with the stages in which they occurred are given below;

Expansion from an infinitely hot point  - Which is also called the Planck era from which the big bang theory arrived. It is assumed that from the moment of initial expansion to seconds afterward, and many also refer that it was from an infinitely hot point.

Hydrogen fuses into helium  - This was called the era of Nucleosynthesis which resulted from the Fusion and it continued in the Era of Nucleosynthesis ( which is 0.001 seconds – 3 minutes)

The first neutral atom begins to form - Era of atoms, it began in around 380,000 years – 1 billion years or so.

For better understanding please refer to the attachment.

Hope it helps!!!Brainliest pls!!!

Which is most likely to happen if wind speeds increase as predicted? a) the rocky mountains will likely weather and erode at a faster pace b) the rocky mountains will likely weather and erode at a slower pace c) the rocky mountains will likely continue to weather and erode at the current pace d) the rocky mountains will likely begin to increase in size due to faster deposition

Answers

The event that would happen if wind speeds is increased is that the rocky mountains will likely weather and erode at a faster pace.

What is referred to as the rocky mountains?

These are the major mountain ranges that are known to span across the continent of North America.

The rocks are a distinctive kind of mountains. With higher speed of waves of wind, the mountains would erode at a quicker speed.

Read more on the rocky mountains here: https://brainly.com/question/239070

. OPINION: Where can you see the ideas of John Locke, Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson present in today’s society? (5 sentences)

Answers

John Locke changed and influenced the world in many ways. His political ideas like those in the Two Treatises of Government, (such as civil, natural, and property rights and the job of the government to protect these rights), were put into the United States Declaration of Independence and United States Constitution.

Where did the Civil War officially end?

A) Gettysburg Cemetary, PA
B) Appomattox Court House, VA
C) White House, Washington, D.C.
D) Independence Hall, Philadelphia, PA

Answers

B) Appomattox court house, VA

In what three ways did globalization affect Americans in the 1990s?

It resulted in foreign investment opportunities for entrepreneurs.
It increased the gap between wealthy and poor individuals.
It allowed Americans to buy foreign goods at cheaper prices.
It reduced the variety and selection of foreign goods in the United States.
It raised concerns that Americans might lose their jobs to foreign workers.

Answers

Answer:

It allowed Americans to buy foreign goods at cheaper prices.,

It resulted in foreign investment opportunities for entrepreneurs.

It raised concerns that Americans might lose their jobs to foreign workers.

are the answers.

Explanation: got it right

The three ways that globalization affected Americans were:

It resulted in foreign investment opportunities for entrepreneurs.It allowed Americans to buy foreign goods at cheaper prices.It raised concerns that Americans might lose their jobs to foreign workers.

How did Globalization affect the United States?

Foreign investments from other nations flowed into the U.S. which improved living standards. Americans were also able to buy foreign goods cheaply from nations with cheaper resources.

Americans however grew concerned because they felt they would lose their jobs to nations where production was cheaper.

Find out more on globalization at https://brainly.com/question/1133228.

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4. Which radical phase of the French Revolution does the slogan "Liberty,
Equality, Fraternity, or Death" align with?

Answers

Answer:

answer is

Explanation:

answer is Death I think

Death I think hopefully it helped?

HELP I NEED TO KNOW THIS NOW!!! Which statement best describes why foreigners were eventually able to invade Egypt after Ramses II died?
A. The people of Egypt were dissatisfied with their traditional rulers and welcomed change.
B. Struggles within the kingdom weakened the country and its defenses.
C. Kingdoms to the north and east were larger and more advanced.
D. Ramses left Egypt militarily and politically weak.
Thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is B) Struggles within the kingdom weakened the country and its defenses.

Explanation:

I hope this help you stay safe!!

NEED HELP! Please answer what you know!

Answers

Answer:

5. B   4. C   6. A   3. D

Explanation:

What did winston churchill fear the impact of the munich agreement would be?.

Answers

Answer:

He thinks that Czechoslovak State cannot be maintained as an independent entity. Chamberlain is a servant to Hitler and is feeding Hitler the Munich agreement and added consentions to keep Europe out of war.

A type of democracy in which executive and legislative functions both reside in an elected assembly or parliament.

A.) Presidential Democracy
B.) Direct Democracy
C.) Parliamentary Democracy
D.) Authoritarian Democracy

Answers

C.) Parliamentary Democracy

When did the Dominican Republic independence start

Answers

Answer:

February 27, 1844

Explanation:

Does this help you???

What was the outcome of the presidential election of 1800?

A Thomas Jefferson became president and Aaron Burr became vice president through a House vote.

B Meriwether Lewis became president, while Andrew Jackson was selected as vice president through a House vote.

C William Clark became president and John Marshall became vice president.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Their was a tie in the electoral college despite the candidates being from the same party.

Please answer number 9

Answers

Answer:

Her eyes showed anger ...A

Otto hon Bismarck United small independent states in witch region

Answers

United States of America
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